Corundum: Types, Properties, and Benefits

Corundum is a crystalline form of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) and ranks as the second hardest mineral on Earth, trailing only diamond with a remarkable Mohs hardness rating of 9. This guide is for jewelry enthusiasts, collectors, and anyone interested in the science and symbolism of gemstones. Corundum is prized for its beauty, durability, and wide range of uses, making it one of the most important minerals in both the jewelry and industrial worlds. As a rock-forming mineral, corundum is found in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. In its pure form, corundum is typically colourless but can appear in a variety of colours due to the presence of trace impurities.

This crystalline form of aluminum oxide produces two of the world’s most cherished gemstones: ruby and sapphire. For centuries, these gems have graced crowns, sacred objects, and personal jewelry, captivating wearers with their vivid colours and exceptional durability.

At Fierce Lynx Designs, we primarily work with natural corundum gemstones in our handmade jewelry, celebrating the rich colours, deep symbolism, and everyday wearability these stones offer. This article explores the science behind corundum, examines each major gem variety, and highlights the unique properties and perceived benefits that make these stones so meaningful for jewelry lovers and crystal enthusiasts alike.

• What corundum is and how it forms in nature

• The key differences between ruby, sapphire, and fancy-coloured varieties

• Physical properties that make corundum ideal for everyday jewelry

• Traditional and modern symbolic associations for each gem type

• How to choose and care for corundum jewelry

What Is Corundum? (Mineralogy & Key Facts)

Corundum is crystalline aluminum oxide with the chemical formula Al2O3. In its pure form, this oxide mineral appears completely colourless and transparent. Corundum is classified as an oxide mineral and is a rock-forming mineral found in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. However, natural corundum rarely exists in pure form—trace elements like chromium, iron, titanium, and vanadium substitute into the crystal lattice, creating the stunning array of colours we recognize as ruby and sapphire. Corundum is typically colourless but can appear in various colours due to impurities.

• Chemical formula: Al2O3, classified as an oxide mineral belonging to the trigonal crystal system with space group R3c

• Hardness: 9 on the Mohs scale, making it exceptionally resistant to scratching and ideal for durable jewelry and industrial abrasives

• Lustre: Vitreous to adamantine on polished surfaces; transparency ranges from fully transparent in gem crystals to completely opaque in industrial emery

• Density: Specific gravity typically ranges from 3.98 to 4.1 g/cm³, giving corundum a satisfying weight in hand

• Colours: Pure corundum is colourless; chromium creates red (ruby), iron-titanium combinations produce blue, and various other impurities yield pink, yellow, green, violet, orange, gray, and brown varieties. The wide array of different colours in corundum is due to impurities replacing aluminum atoms in its crystal structure.

Explicit Definitions:

• The deep red variety of corundum is known as ruby, while all other colored corundum are referred to as sapphires.

• Sapphire is the term used to describe all gem varieties of corundum, excluding the red variety classified as ruby.

Gem quality corundum is divided into two main categories by the gem trade: “ruby” for red stones and “sapphire” for all other colours. Industrial corundum is a granular abrasive material, such as emery, used since ancient times for grinding and polishing metals, ceramics, and glass.

Industrial and Technological Uses of Corundum

Corundum’s exceptional hardness and chemical stability make it invaluable beyond the world of gemstones. Its main industrial and technological uses include:

• Abrasives: Due to its Mohs hardness of 9, corundum is widely used in sandpaper, grinding wheels, and blasting media for cutting and polishing metals, plastics, and wood.

• Scratch-resistant windows: Synthetic corundum is utilized in the production of scratch-resistant optics and watch crystals, as well as in the manufacturing of durable windows for electronic devices and grocery store scanners.

• Optics and electronics: Synthetic corundum is used in the production of mechanical parts, optical components, and as substrates in various electronic applications.

• Laser components: Synthetic ruby and sapphire crystals serve as essential components in lasers, including ruby lasers and Ti:sapphire lasers.

• Refractory materials: Corundum’s high melting point and stability make it a key material in furnace linings and other high-temperature industrial applications.

Synthetic corundum, produced using methods such as the Verneuil process, flux-growth, and hydrothermal synthesis, has largely replaced natural corundum in most manufactured products due to its consistent properties and availability.

Now that you know why corundum is so important in both jewelry and industry, let’s explore its internal structure and what makes it so unique.

Crystal Structure of Corundum and Its Significance

The remarkable qualities of corundum—whether found in a fiery ruby, a serene blue sapphire, or a sparkling white sapphire—are rooted in its unique crystal structure. At its core, corundum is a mineral species composed of aluminum oxide (Al2O3), and its atoms are arranged in a way that sets it apart as one of the hardest minerals known to science.

Corundum’s crystal structure belongs to the trigonal system, specifically the space group R3c. In this arrangement:

• Oxygen ions form a hexagonal close-packed lattice.

• Aluminum ions fill two-thirds of the available octahedral sites.

This dense, tightly bonded structure is what gives corundum its legendary hardness—ranking 9 on the Mohs scale, just below diamond. The stability and compactness of this structure also explain why corundum is highly scratch-resistant, making it ideal for both gemstone use and industrial applications where durability is essential.

The crystal structure doesn’t just influence physical properties; it also plays a key role in the stunning variety of colours seen in gem-quality corundum. Pure corundum is colourless and transparent, but when trace elements like chromium, iron, or titanium substitute for aluminum in the lattice, they create the vibrant reds of ruby, the deep blue sapphires, and the golden brown, yellow, green, violet, pink, and orange hues of fancy sapphires. These impurities alter the electron density and charge density within the crystal, resulting in the rich palette that has captivated gem lovers since ancient times.

Corundum crystals often form in metamorphic rocks derived from aluminous or carbonate sediments, as well as in igneous rocks like nepheline syenites and members of the hematite group. The structure can lead to the formation of large crystals with a characteristic hexagonal or barrel-shaped appearance, and features such as basal parting along the c-axis can influence how stones are cut and set in jewelry. These natural stones, especially those from renowned sources such as Sri Lanka or the Sorobi District, are prized for their clarity and colour, which result directly from their internal structure.

Beyond their beauty, the physical properties derived from corundum’s crystal structure have made it invaluable for practical purposes. Used as an abrasive in the form of emery and as a material for refractory products, corundum’s hardness and chemical stability are unmatched in most environments. The American Ceramic Society and publications like American Mineralogist and Mineralogical Magazine have documented how the structure’s electric field gradients and electron arrangements contribute to its performance in both gemstone and industrial contexts.

The advent of synthetic corundum has further expanded its applications. By replicating the natural crystal structure in the lab, scientists have created synthetic gems—synthetic ruby and sapphire—that rival natural corundum in both beauty and durability. These synthetic stones are used not only in jewelry but also in watch crystals, optical components, and electrical applications, thanks to their transparency, hardness, and wear resistance.

In summary, the crystal structure of corundum is the foundation of its status as a gemstone superstar and an industrial workhorse. Whether you’re admiring the vitreous to adamantine lustre of a gem corundum, marvelling at the variety of corundum colours, or relying on the scratch resistance of a synthetic sapphire watch face, it all comes back to the remarkable way aluminum and oxygen ions are arranged within this mineral. Ongoing research—using tools like Jmol object modelling and advanced crystallography—continues to reveal new insights into how this structure shapes the properties and possibilities of corundum, ensuring its place at the intersection of natural wonder and human ingenuity.

Now that we've explored the internal structure of corundum, let's look at where and how it forms in nature.

Geological Occurrence and Formation

Corundum forms in aluminum-rich, silica-poor environments, which explains why it occurs far less commonly than abundant minerals like quartz or feldspar. The crystal structure of corundum features oxygen ions arranged in hexagonal closest-packing, with aluminum ions occupying two-thirds of the available octahedral sites—a dense, stable arrangement that contributes to the mineral’s remarkable hardness.

Main Rock Types and Environments:

• Metamorphic rocks: Mica schist, gneiss, and marbles derived from aluminous or carbonate sediments often host corundum crystals. These environments provide the aluminum-rich, silica-deficient conditions necessary for corundum growth.

• Igneous rocks: Syenite, nepheline syenites, and desilicated pegmatites can contain corundum, especially those from the hematite group of oxide-bearing formations.

• Contact zones: Where intrusive igneous rocks meet limestone, the resulting marble formations frequently produce gem-quality rubies and sapphires with distinctive colour characteristics.

• Alluvial deposits: River gravels and placers accumulate corundum because its extreme hardness allows it to resist weathering that breaks down softer minerals.

Historically Important Natural Sources:

Natural corundum localities span the globe, with each region producing stones with distinctive trace-element profiles and colour characteristics. The electron density and charge density variations caused by different impurities create the specific hues associated with each source.

Synthetic corundum has been manufactured since the early 1900s, when Auguste Verneuil introduced his flame-fusion process in 1902. Today, lab-grown corundum dominates industrial applications and serves some jewelry markets, with annual production exceeding 1.5 million carats for optical and electronic uses alone.

With an understanding of where corundum forms and is found, let’s examine the physical properties that make it so valuable for jewelry and industry.

Physical Properties of Corundum and Why They Matter in Jewelry

Corundum’s mineralogical properties translate directly into practical benefits for everyday jewelry wearers. Understanding these characteristics helps you appreciate why corundum varieties make such excellent choices for pieces you’ll wear frequently.

Key Physical Properties

Practical Jewelry Implications

• Ideal for rings and bracelets that see frequent wear; far less prone to scratching than stones like fluorite, calcite, or softer minerals

• Generally safe for gentle ultrasonic and steam cleaning, though heavily treated stones (fracture-filled, surface-diffused) may require milder care

• The American Mineralogist and related publications document these physical properties extensively for researchers and gem professionals

• Using Jmol object visualization and document base research, scientists have mapped the electron arrangements that give corundum its remarkable durability

These same properties explain why synthetic sapphire appears in watch faces and mobile device windows worldwide—reinforcing your confidence that corundum jewelry will maintain its beauty through years of daily wear.

Now that you know what makes corundum so durable and practical, let’s explore the major gem varieties and what sets each apart.

Major Gem Varieties of Corundum

Gem traders primarily divide natural corundum by colour into the ruby and sapphire categories, with each colour family having distinct optical properties, historical symbolism, and popular jewelry applications. Sapphires are found in blue and many other colours, which are highly valued in the gem trade. Understanding these divisions helps you select pieces that align with your aesthetic preferences and personal meanings.

Ruby (Red Corundum)

Ruby is strictly defined as red corundum, with its rich colour derived from chromium (Cr³⁺) substituting for aluminum in the crystal lattice. The boundary between ruby and pink sapphire can be subjective—stones showing pinkish-red hues may be classified either way depending on regional trade practices and market preferences. What matters is that ruby requires significantly higher chromium concentrations than other chromophores to achieve its intense, saturated colour.

Physical and Optical Properties

• Colour range spans pure red to purplish-red or slightly orangey-red; the term “pigeon’s blood” describes vivid, slightly purplish red with medium tone and strong fluorescence

• Key localities include Myanmar’s Mogok region (classic high-fluorescence stones), Thailand and Cambodia (darker, more iron-rich rubies), East Africa (Madagascar, Mozambique, Tanzania), and historical deposits in Sri Lanka and India

• Strong pleochroism reveals blue-green to yellow-green shifts when viewed from different angles

• Characteristic inclusions (silk, crystals, growth zoning) help distinguish natural stones from synthetic gems

• High refractive index (1.76-1.77) creates brilliant fire and scintillation

Durability and Jewelry Suitability

• Hardness of 9 and generally good toughness suit daily-wear jewelry, including engagement rings and stacking bracelets

• Protective settings like bezels and halos help shield high-value stones from impact damage, especially in rings and bracelets that see frequent use

• Ruby easily outlasts softer gemstones in demanding wear conditions

Symbolic and Metaphysical Benefits

• Traditional associations include passion, courage, vitality, and protection; regarded as the “king of gems” in many cultures for over 2,000 years

• Linked to the heart and root chakras in modern crystal traditions, symbolizing both love and grounded personal power

• Recognized as July’s traditional birthstone and traditional gift for 15th or 40th anniversaries (see also August birthstones)

At Fierce Lynx Designs, ruby beads and cabochons appear in limited-edition bracelets and pendants, often paired with sterling silver and complementary natural stones that enhance the red colour’s visual impact.

Blue Sapphire

When gem professionals say “sapphire” without a colour modifier, they typically mean blue corundum. This gem variety derives its colour from intervalence charge transfer between iron (Fe²⁺) and titanium (Ti⁴⁺) ions, creating the deep blue sapphires that have symbolized royalty and wisdom for millennia. The balance of these elements determines whether stones appear pale sky blue, rich cornflower, or deep inky blue.

Properties and Appearance

• Colour ranges from pale sky blue through cornflower blue to dark navy; “Kashmir sapphire” describes the legendary velvety, slightly violetish cornflower hue from historic mines active in the late 1800s through early 1900s

• Major sources include Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Australia, Madagascar, and Tanzania, each producing stones with characteristic colour profiles

• Strong pleochroism causes different shades of blue to appear when viewing the crystal from different directions along its c-axis

• Basal parting can occur along rhombohedral planes, requiring careful cutting and setting

Durability and Uses

• Same Mohs hardness of 9 makes blue sapphire a classic choice for engagement rings, daily-wear pendants, and bracelets

• Excellent resistance to abrasion and chemical attack in most environments, though sharp impacts and thermal shocks should still be avoided

• Electric field gradients within the crystal structure contribute to optical properties that gemologists use for identification

Symbolic and Emotional Benefits

• Traditionally associated with wisdom, truth, loyalty, and mental clarity; strongly tied to royalty and clergy since the Middle Ages

• Linked with the throat and third-eye chakras in crystal healing traditions, believed to support communication and insight

• Recognized as the modern birthstone for September, making it ideal for meaningful birthday gifts

Fashion-forward designs often pair blue sapphire with contrasting stones such as moonstone or clear quartz, creating visual balance that echoes the stone’s associations with clarity and truth. Fierce Lynx Designs creates bespoke pieces featuring blue sapphire as both focal stones and accent beads.

Fancy Sapphires (Pink, Yellow, Green, Purple, and More)

Fancy sapphires encompass all non-blue, non-red gem corundum, gaining popularity in contemporary jewelry for their remarkable colour variety and individual character. Sapphires are found in a wide range of other colours beyond blue, including green, orange-pink, and pink to red varieties, which are classified and marketed as fancy sapphires. These stones allow wearers to express personal style while maintaining the durability that makes all corundum ideal for everyday wear.

Key Colour Families and Trace Elements

• Pink sapphires: Coloured by chromium in lower concentrations than ruby; range from soft pastel to vivid magenta

• Yellow and orange sapphires: Generally coloured by iron; hues span pale lemon to rich golden brown or deep orange

• Green sapphires: Often coloured by iron and sometimes nickel; tones vary from muted sage to deep forest green

• Purple and violet sapphires: Influenced by mixtures of chromium and iron; they frequently show complex colour zoning throughout the crystal

Physical Properties and Appearance

• Same hardness and toughness as other corundum varieties, making fancy sapphires excellent choices for everyday jewelry

• Many fancy sapphires undergo heat treatment to optimize colour and clarity—a stable, long-accepted enhancement disclosed in the trade. Natural ruby and sapphire gemstones may have their colour artificially enhanced or deepened through heat treatment.

• Different colours show varying degrees of pleochroism, adding visual interest as the stones move in light

Perceived Benefits and Style Uses

• Pink sapphire: Associated with gentle love, compassion, and emotional healing; a softer alternative to ruby for romance-themed jewelry

• Yellow sapphire: Linked with optimism, confidence, and abundance; especially those used in Vedic traditions, connect it to Jupiter’s beneficial influence

• Green sapphire: Thought to support balance, calm, and connection with nature—ideal for nature-inspired designs

• Purple/violet sapphire: Associated with spiritual growth and intuition; offers a more durable alternative to amethyst for mystical-themed pieces

These stones work beautifully in multi-gem bracelets and earrings, where different colours can represent various life areas or personal intentions. At Fierce Lynx Designs, fancy sapphires often appear alongside other natural stones in pieces designed for layering and personal expression.

Padparadscha Sapphire

Padparadscha represents one of the rarest and most prized varieties of corundum, displaying a delicate blend of pink and orange that evokes tropical sunsets and lotus blossoms. The name derives from the Sinhalese word for “lotus flower,” capturing the stone’s unique colour story in a single evocative term.

Appearance and Rarity

• Ideal colour balances pink and orange in roughly equal measure; stones that lean too strongly toward either hue typically get classified as regular fancy sapphires

• Historically associated with Sri Lanka, where the finest examples have been mined for centuries, modern sources also include Madagascar and Tanzania

• Most padparadschas weigh under 3 carats, making large crystals exceptionally valuable and usually reserved for rings and petite pendants

• Creating model colour descriptions remains challenging since the ideal balance varies between trade organizations

Properties and Care

• Same hardness and toughness as other sapphires, but extreme rarity encourages especially careful setting and handling

• Most padparadschas receive some form of heat treatment to optimize colour; unheated stones with ideal colour command significant premiums

Symbolic Benefits and Jewelry Appeal

• Symbolically blends the loving, emotional energy of pink with the joyful, creative warmth of orange

• Often chosen for engagement rings by buyers seeking something rare, romantic, and non-traditional

• Lotus-inspired or sunrise-themed designs echo the stone’s name and colour story beautifully

Colourless and White Sapphire

Pure corundum, free of chromophore impurities, appears completely colourless and is often sold in the gem trade as “white sapphire.” This gem variety offers unique advantages for those seeking durability and brilliance without the colour associations of ruby or fancy sapphires.

Properties

• Completely colourless when very pure; may show faint tints or visible inclusions in natural stones

• High refractive index creates a bright sparkle, though dispersion (fire) is slightly lower than that of a diamond

• Commonly used in watch crystals, smartphone camera covers, and optical windows in synthetic form due to exceptional hardness and transparency across the electromagnetic spectrum

Benefits and Applications

• In metaphysical traditions, associated with clarity, purity, and focused intention—popular choices for “clean slate” or new-beginning jewelry

• Offers a more budget-friendly, ethical option compared with some mined diamonds for buyers who prioritize hardness and everyday wear

• Transparent across UV-Vis-IR spectra, making it valuable for both practical purposes and gemstone use

Fierce Lynx Designs incorporates white sapphire accent stones into sterling silver and mixed-metal designs, adding sparkle without overshadowing coloured center stones.

Star Rubies and Star Sapphires (Asterism)

Star corundum displays a remarkable optical phenomenon: a star-like pattern of light appearing on the surface of cabochon-cut stones. This effect, called asterism, results from light reflecting off oriented needle-like inclusions of rutile (often called “silk”) that intersect at set angles within the crystal.

The Asterism Phenomenon

• Stars typically show 4 or 6 rays, with rare 12-rayed examples occurring when multiple inclusion sets overlap

• The effect appears most dramatically under a single overhead light source when the stone is domed and polished evenly

• Star sharpness depends on the density, size, and alignment of rutile needles

Properties and Rarity

• Star stones tend toward translucent or opaque rather than fully transparent; value depends on star sharpness, centring, and base colour saturation

• Classic sources include Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand, though star corundum now comes from several other localities

• Large crystals with well-formed stars command premium prices

Symbolic Benefits and Style Use

• Frequently associated with guidance, protection, and destiny, the star pattern evokes navigation and “finding one’s path.”

• Particularly suited to talismanic pendants and statement rings, where the cabochon dome displays prominently

• In bead form, the star effect may be subtle but remains meaningful for wearers drawn to its symbolism

A single star sapphire cabochon makes an ideal focal point for pendants or cuff bracelets designed as personal “guiding star” pieces.

With a clear understanding of the main gem varieties, let’s look at how corundum is used outside the world of jewelry.

Industrial and Non-Gem Varieties of Corundum

Not all corundum ends up as gemstones. Much of this mineral is used in industrial applications, leveraging the same hardness and stability that make gem corundum durable in jewelry.

Major Non-Gem Forms

• Emery: Black to dark gray granular rock rich in corundum mixed with magnetite, spinel, and hematite; historically crushed for sandpapers, grinding wheels, and polishing compounds

• Brown or opaque corundum: Used in industrial abrasives and blasting media where colour and transparency don’t matter

• Synthetic sapphire windows: Thin plates of colourless synthetic corundum grown and polished for scratch-resistant surfaces on watches, phone cameras, and scientific instruments

• Technical ceramics: High-temperature furnace parts, ruby laser host crystals, Ti:sapphire for ultrafast lasers, and protective windows for scanners and sensors

• Electrical uses: Synthetic corundum serves as an insulator and substrate in various electronic applications, documented in publications like the American Ceramic Society and Mineralogical Magazine

While Fierce Lynx Designs focuses on gem corundum for jewelry, understanding its industrial applications underscores the robustness and versatility of this mineral structure. The same properties that protect a watch face from scratches keep your ruby bracelet looking beautiful for decades.

Now, let’s explore the symbolic and emotional meanings associated with different types of corundum.

Perceived Metaphysical and Emotional Benefits by Corundum Type

The following associations come from historical lore and modern crystal traditions. They represent symbolic meanings that many jewelry wearers find personally meaningful, but should complement—not replace—professional medical or psychological care.

General Corundum Family Themes

• Shared symbolism of strength, resilience, and focus derived from the mineral’s extreme hardness and enduring nature

• Often used as a “core” stone in intention jewelry for courage, protection, and mental clarity

Type-Specific Associations

Some Fierce Lynx Designs pieces combine different corundum colours to represent complementary intentions—for example, pairing ruby for courage with blue sapphire for clarity in a single bracelet design.

With these symbolic meanings in mind, let’s discuss how to choose the right corundum jewelry for your needs.

Choosing Corundum Jewelry from Fierce Lynx Designs

Fierce Lynx Designs creates handcrafted gemstone jewelry in New Brunswick, Canada, valuing natural materials, ethical sourcing where possible, and the personal meaning that gemstone selection brings to each piece.

How to Choose the Right Corundum Piece

• Consider whether you’re drawn to ruby, blue sapphire, or fancy sapphire colours based on personal style, birthstone significance, or emotional associations

• Think about everyday practicality: corundum’s hardness makes it ideal for rings, bracelets, and daily-wear pieces where durability matters most

• Look for designs that combine corundum with complementary gemstones like quartz, moonstone, or labradorite to reflect multiple intentions or aesthetics

Brand Strengths to Consider

• Handmade production means attention to detail and quality that mass-produced jewelry cannot match

• Custom sizing ensures corundum bracelets and cuffs fit comfortably and securely

• Limited-edition runs make pieces feel more personal and meaningful

• Collections highlighting rubies and sapphires offer various price points and styles

• Sign up for the newsletter or loyalty program to learn about future corundum-themed releases and educational gemstone content

Once you’ve chosen your perfect piece, proper care will ensure it remains beautiful for years to come.

Caring for Corundum Jewelry

Although corundum ranks among the hardest minerals on Earth, thoughtful care keeps both natural and synthetic stones looking their best for generations.

Cleaning Guidelines

• Use lukewarm water, mild soap, and a soft brush for routine cleaning of ruby and sapphire jewelry

• Dry thoroughly with a soft, lint-free cloth to prevent water spots on metal settings

• Owners of heavily treated stones (glass-filled rubies, diffusion-treated sapphires) should avoid ultrasonic or steam cleaners and use gentle hand-cleaning instead

Storage and Wear

• Store corundum pieces separately from softer stones to avoid scratching them; individual pouches or compartmented boxes work well

• Remove jewelry before heavy manual work, sports, or activities that might subject stones to hard impacts

• Avoid sudden extreme temperature changes that can stress stones and settings

For Fierce Lynx Designs bracelets strung on elastic or cord, periodic restringing may be needed over years of wear, even though the corundum beads themselves remain structurally sound indefinitely.

With proper care, your corundum jewelry will remain a cherished part of your collection for years to come.

Summary

Corundum stands as one of nature’s most remarkable minerals—a tough, beautiful form of aluminum oxide that appears in forms ranging from precious ruby and sapphire to industrial emery and synthetic optical components. Its combination of extreme hardness, chemical stability, and stunning colour potential explains why humans have treasured this mineral since ancient times.

• Key strengths: Hardness of 9, exceptional colour range from trace elements, and stability in most environments

• Main gem varieties: Ruby (red), blue sapphire, fancy sapphires (pink, yellow, green, violet, orange), padparadscha (pink-orange), white sapphire (colourless), and star stones displaying asterism

• Distinct properties and benefits: Each variety offers unique colour, symbolism, and emotional associations while sharing the durability that makes corundum ideal for everyday jewelry

• Perfect for meaningful jewelry: Whether you choose a fiery ruby or a serene blue sapphire, corundum pieces from artisan makers like Fierce Lynx Designs become lasting symbols of personal intention and style

Explore your own connection to corundum through its fascinating science, its captivating colours, or the stories it carries when set into a favourite bracelet, ring, or pendant. Visit Fierce Lynx Designs to discover handmade pieces featuring these extraordinary natural stones.